Friday, May 22, 2020

The Hawksbill Sea Turtle And The Sea Turtles - 1947 Words

The Hawksbill Sea Turtle is one of seven species of sea turtles that inhabit the ocean. Their scientific name is Eretmochelys imbricata and they belong to the cheloniidae family. The hawksbill sea turtles are named for their hawk like beak. They also have a carapace with an overlapping pattern of scales that form a jagged edge along the shell. They are found mainly throughout the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. According to the national geographic, they tend to avoid deep waters and prefer coastlines where they can feast on sponges and with sandy beaches close by for nesting. According to the U.S Fish wildlife service of North Florida, the Hawksbill sea turtle also like to swim around rocky areas, coral reefs, lagoons, shallow†¦show more content†¦Not only are they poached specifically for their shell, but also for their meat for consumption of humans but also to be used as shark bait for fisherman. According to the National Wildlife Federation, â€Å"many sponges and small animals consumed, are toxic. The hawksbill body fat absorbs the toxins without making the turtle ill, but their meat is potentially poisonous to humans† (National Wildlife Federation). The IUCN also states that Hawksbill Sea Turtles are also sought out for their hatchling eggs. The next cause for decreasing hawksbill population is the loss of habitat. Degradation such as pollution being introduced to the oceans including untreated sewage, exhaust, trash, chemicals such as pesticides and fertilizers, industrial and powerplant emissions and oil spills – make their way into the water and the natural environment for this species and all ocean species that break down and destroy the ecosystem that they use to survive. Habitat destruction is also a factor that is a risk to this species chance of survival is human filling in wetlands and rivers to build for businesses and residential. Development for tourism is destructing nesting habitats for this species as well as all sea turtle species. Entanglement and ingestion of fish line and fishing nets is another cause for fatalities in the Hawksbill sea turtle species. Water craft strikes also contribute to injuries and fatalities amongst this species.Show MoreRelated Preserving Sea Turtles in United States Essay1726 Words   |  7 PagesPreserving Sea Turtles in United States Sea turtles, which have been around for millions of years, are on the brink of extinction. In many countries, people consider their meat and eggs as prized delicacies. Often times they are just killed for their beautiful shell. However, the leading cause of sea turtle death in the US can be attributed to shrimp fishermen and the nets they use to catch shrimp (1). 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